Volume I . Number 1

UAE . DIFC . ADGM

A UAE legal practice,
signed clause
by clause.

Turnaround

Minutes, not weeks

Seconds for the brain. Hours for a signed output.

Signature

Advocate-signed

A UAE-licensed advocate signs every binding output.

Grounding

Cited to the article

Every clause traces to the statute it relies on.

Corpus volume . live

19,984 chunks indexed270 source documents9 jurisdictions1,024-dim BGE-M3 embeddings~50ms median retrievalSHA-256 per output
§ I/The processThree steps

From plain question to signed output.

The brain handles intake, retrieval, generation and refusal. The advocate handles binding judgment, sign off, and anything the corpus cannot authoritatively answer. Both sides share the same Matter, which preserves the audit trail for seven years.

  1. I

    Intake

    Tell us what you need

    Type the matter, paste the document, or upload the PDF. WhatsApp forwarding opens when our WABA clears. We classify the matter type, confirm the jurisdiction, and queue it to the right desk.

    Approx. timing, seconds

  2. II

    Brain

    Brain drafts or triages

    Corpus grounded retrieval over UAE Federal statutes, DIFC and ADGM regulations, free zone rulebooks and regulator guidance. Every clause is cited to the article it relies on. The output lands in UAE format, with a SHA-256 provenance stamp.

    Approx. timing, minutes

  3. III

    Advocate

    Advocate signs the binding ones

    Information work ends with the brain. Binding work routes to Layer 2: our UAE licensed advocate, who signs on firm letterhead with his Bar number against his professional indemnity. Turnaround twenty four to seventy two hours.

    Approx. timing, hours

§ II/ProofCited, not improvised

The brain answers, and shows its work.

Every reply traces back to the statute. No hallucinated case law, no generic chatbot summaries. The article number is part of the answer.

Live exchangeretrieved 38ms
Founder

What is the maximum non-compete period for a UAE startup hire?

Sanad

Two years from the end-of-service date, with reasonable geographical scope under 50 km. This is set by Article 10 of Federal Decree-Law 33 of 2021 (the UAE Labour Law). Anything longer is unenforceable in MOHRE complaint or DIFC employment court.

Federal Decree-Law 33 of 2021, Article 10view in portal
19,984
chunks indexed
9
jurisdictions covered
~50ms
median retrieval latency

§ III/The comparison

Sanad against the old route

The same law,
a faster route.

We do not replace the advocate. We change everything before and around him. The brain does the reading, the drafting and the triage at software speed. The advocate keeps the binding judgment and the signature. Here is how the two routes line up.

TurnaroundMinutes for the brain. 24–72 hours for a signed advocate output.Days to weeks. Junior drafts, partner reviews, you wait in the queue.
PricingA flat fee per matter, quoted up front. Free to ask, no retainer to open the file.Billable hours. A retainer to open the file. The invoice arrives after.
GroundingEvery clause cites the article it relies on. SHA-256 provenance per output.Judgment you cannot audit. Reasoning rarely traced to the statute.
AvailabilityOpen at 3am. Type, paste, or upload. WhatsApp on WABA clearance.Office hours. Email threads. A call booked for next week.
CoverageUAE Federal, DIFC, ADGM and free-zone corpus, verbatim and versioned.Often a foreign template lightly localised, billed as bespoke.

§ VI/Featured counsel

From the corpus, this week

UAE LABOUR LAW . FEATURED

Non-compete clauses over two years are unenforceable.

Article 10 of Federal Decree-Law 33 of 2021 caps the post-termination non-compete at two years from the end-of-service date, with reasonable geography. MOHRE complaint panels and the DIFC employment court both strike out anything longer, and a generic five-year clause copy-pasted from a US template will not survive a single hearing.

Read the full counsel

§ VII/Recent counsel

Three from the corpus

The law, read in plain English.

Brief I

UAE LABOUR LAW

Federal Decree-Law 33 of 2021, Article 10 on non-compete.

Two years, reasonable geography. MOHRE strikes anything longer. The clause that costs founders a hire every quarter.

Read full ruling

Brief II

DIFC EMPLOYMENT

DIFC Employment Law 2 of 2019 on the probation maximum.

Six months, no rolling extensions, written notice required. The DIFC court reads this strictly.

Read full ruling

Brief III

DATA PROTECTION

FDL 45 of 2021 PDPL on data subject rights and residency.

Article 22(1)(a) admits EU residency during launch. Migration to UAE-resident infrastructure is the cleaner path.

Read full ruling

§ VIII/Regulatory posture

Six provisions

The shield
behind the name.

UAE Federal Law 23 of 1991 restricts the practice of law to licensed advocates. We hold to that line. Information work is done by the brain. Binding work is signed by our advocate against his Bar number and his professional indemnity. Below are the six provisions that let us put a lawyer’s name on a software generated output.

.01Bar AssociationPre clearance in motionIN MOTION

UAE Bar legal committee notice filed. Product framed as a legal information platform. Binding outputs are signed by a licensed advocate.

.02Professional indemnityEndorsement quotedQUOTED

Advocate PI policy extended to AI assisted advice via written broker endorsement.

.03Technology E&OUSD 1M coverageQUOTED

Platform side errors and omissions policy covers software defects and data breach exposure. Broker quotes received.

.04PDPL residencyEU resident, UAE boundTRANSITIONING

Personal data stored in Supabase EU central under PDPL Article 22(1)(a). Migration to G42 Khazna scheduled for month three.

.05Sharia screen100% block on violatorsOPERATIONAL

Deterministic riba, gharar and maysir rules engine. Fourteen of fourteen seed tests pass. False positive rate under five per cent.

.06ProvenanceSHA 256 per outputOPERATIONAL

Every output carries an immutable provenance stamp: corpus version, model version, retrieved chunks and advocate validation. Seven year reconstruction guarantee.

§ IX/The questions

7 answered

Before you
open a matter.

The line between information and advice, who carries the signature, where the law comes from, and what it costs. If your question is not here, ask the brain — it cites its source.

Is this legal advice?

The brain provides general legal information, grounded in a verbatim UAE corpus and cited to the article. It is not, on its own, legal advice, and using it forms no advocate-client relationship. The moment work becomes binding, it routes to a licensed advocate who signs it.

Who signs the binding documents?

A UAE-licensed advocate, regulated by the UAE Bar. He reviews the clause, signs on firm letterhead against his Bar number, and stands behind it with professional indemnity endorsed for AI-assisted advice. The brain never signs.

Where does the law come from?

A verbatim corpus extracted from UAE Federal legislation portals, the DIFC and ADGM databases, and the regulators’ own published material — around 270 source documents, 19,000 indexed chunks, versioned. Every answer cites the article it relies on. Where the corpus is thin, we say so and route to the advocate.

What does it cost?

Asking the brain is free. Drafting and advocate-signed binding work each carry a flat fee per matter, quoted up front before any clause is written — no retainer and no billable hour. Complex matters are quoted in advance.

Which jurisdictions do you cover?

UAE Federal law, the DIFC and ADGM common-law jurisdictions, and the major free-zone rulebooks, across all seven emirates. We do not template against foreign jurisdictions and we do not localise a US or UK draft and bill it as bespoke.

Is my data protected?

Personal data is held under UAE Federal Decree-Law 45 of 2021 (PDPL). During launch it is hosted in EU residency under Article 22(1)(a) and is migrating to UAE-resident infrastructure at G42 Khazna. Every output carries an immutable SHA-256 provenance stamp readable for seven years.

How fast is it?

The brain answers in seconds and drafts in minutes. A binding output that needs the advocate’s signature turns around in 24 to 72 hours, depending on complexity.

§ X/The advocate

Of counsel

“A platform with a lawyer’s name on the output is only as strong as the lawyer behind it.”
Founder . Advocate . UAE Bar

Our founder is a practising UAE advocate, regulated by the UAE Bar, with professional indemnity endorsed for AI assisted advice. He validates every clause in the library. He reviews every corpus update before it goes live. He signs Layer 2 documents on firm letterhead with his Bar number, and the signature carries to a verifiable provenance trail readable for seven years.

Practising since
Publishes at launch
Firm
Publishes at launch
Bar number
Publishes at launch
Professional indemnity
AI assisted endorsement, broker quoted
Languages
English . Arabic

We do not market the advocate’s practice publicly until the UAE Bar pre clearance process completes. Full advocate profile, firm details and Bar number publish at launch.

Sanad. A UAE legal practice grounded in a verbatim corpus of the law. We do not litigate, we do not lobby and we do not template from elsewhere. We draft, review and counsel under UAE Federal law, DIFC and ADGM. The advocate signs every binding output. The brain answers everything else.

Jurisdictions

  • Dubai
  • DIFC
  • Abu Dhabi
  • ADGM
  • Sharjah
  • Ras Al Khaimah
  • Ajman
  • Umm Al Quwain
  • Fujairah

© 2026 Sanad . A platform of zanii . Volume I, No. 1

Bar pre clearance in motion . PI endorsement quoted . PDPL aligned

This site provides general legal information, not legal advice. No advocate client relationship is formed by use of this site. Binding work is performed only by a UAE licensed advocate signing under his Bar number and professional indemnity. Personal data is held under UAE Federal Decree Law 45 of 2021 (PDPL); during launch, data is hosted in EU residency under Article 22(1)(a) and migrating to UAE resident infrastructure at G42 Khazna.